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General Information

Irish at Leaving Cert what should I expect?

Students at Leaving Cert are introduced to Irish Literatiure and culture. The Leaving Cert exam takes the form of three parts-oral,aural (listening skills) and written examinations. The syllabus has been revised and there is a greater emphasis on the spoken word and trying to be more fluent in our native tongue. The oral exam is now worth 40% of the overall mark and it takes place after the Easter mid-term. Students engage in conversation with an examiner and discuss different topics in Irish.
 
The aural exam takes place on the same day as the written paper and has been shortened in length as part of the new syllabus. The aural exam now will last about 20-25 minutes. Students will listen to series of dialogues/conversations and answer questions about the content.

What are the changes to the new Oral Irish exam?

As you should be aware the changes in the syllabus have placed a far greater on spoken Irish and the oral Irish exam plays a significant part in deciding how well you will. The percentage for the oral exam part of Irish exam is being increased from 25% to a massive 4O%. Students from Gaeilscoileanna and who have attended Irish college win greatly benefit from this new syllabus. You should practice the oral exam as often as possible, even practice speaking Irish with your friends as often as possible. The revised Irish Syllabus for Leaving Cert has caused the exam structure to change to the following:
 

Oral

 
   
Section
Time(min)
Marks
Failtiú
1
5
Aithris filíochta
2
35
Straith pictúir
4
80
Comhrá
6-8
120
     
Iomlán
 
240
     
Paper 1
   
Section
Time(min)
Marks
Tríail chlúaistuisceana
20
60
Ceapadóireacht
120
100
     
Iomlán
 
160
     
Paper 2
   
Section
Time(min)
Marks
Leamhtúiscint
 
100
Prós
 
30
Filíocht
 
40
Litríocht/Filíocht Bhréise
40
Iomlán
 
200

Is Irish compulsory?

Irish is a compulsory subject in all state schools for students who were born and educated in Ireland.

To gain entry into the National University of Ireland colleges (UCD,UCC,NUIG and NUIM)  you must pass Irish in the Leaving Cert.

Do NUI Colleges allow you to drop Irish? 

There are a few exceptions where the NUI colleges allow you to be exempt from Irish. These exemptions are for the following:

  • If you are born outside of Ireland
  • If your last three years of Secondary level education were outside Ireland
  • If your primary Education up to the age of 11 years was outside Ireland

Students who are exempt in accordance with points B and C above probably have  been granted an exemption from learning Irish at school.

Remember you should inform NUI if you are exempt from learning Irish at school as you will also be exempt from the requirements of completing Irish to enter NUI colleges.

You will need to forward a copy of the Dept of Education granted exemption  by your school, this needs to be accompanied by a declaration signed by the head of your school.

There is a special form for this which is available from the NUI website www.nui.ie. You should wait until you have received your CAO application number and include this form when you are contacting NUI.

Is there any exemptions from Irish for students with dyslexia or other disabilities? 

In some instances students may have been granted an exemption from Irish at school on the grounds of dyslexia, for this they would have been assessed by a professional psychologist.

The NUI will grant an exemption from Irish and also from the third language requirement if the student sends a signed copy of the certificate of exemption by the school principal, together with the psychologist's report. 

However we must also inform you that the position of students with dyslexia is a complex one, Exemptions are not guaranteed and they require professional evidence to be granted, however NUI are in general sympathetic to students with dyslexia who can provide professional evidence of the effect of dyslexia on their language abilities.

Again in some instances students are diagnosed late as having dyslexia and have not come to the attention of the National Educational Psychological Service Agency. We are happy to inform you that in these circumstances NUI will accept a recent (no more than 2/3 years old) report from a professional psychologist, you can download a form of certification from www.nui.ie.

Do I need honours Irish?

It depends on what your course choice is in Third Level, you must obtain a minimum of a C3 in honours Irish to study to become a primary school teacher in any Irish training college.  Other courses which require Irish such as:

  • law and Irish in UCC or
  • computer science, linguistics and Irish in TCD

Should I drop down to ordinary level Irish?

This is dependent on whether you require Irish to make up the points you need for the course of your choice.  You should ask yourself the following questions:

  • How many honours subjects am I doing?
  • Do I have too many already?
  • Am I good at Oral Irish?

If you feel, you are only capable of getting a D grade or low C grade and to get this will require a lot of work you might be better off dropping to ordinary level Irish.  Subjects at Higher level generally take up more of your time, so you should be confident of doing well in it to remain at Higher Level.

Your study time should be allocated evenly among your subjects and if a subject is taking up too much time this could have a detrimental effect on your other subjects and the potential points you might get. Why not download our new iPhone and Android app for free and set out your study timetable on it.

Should I devote a lot of study time to ordinary level Irish? 

This is dependent on how comfortable you are with Irish , if you have dropped from Higher-level Irish, you should be more confident and will not need to give as much time to the subject as you would to other subjects you are studying at Leaving Cert.

If you only want a D grade in ordinary Irish, don't let Irish take too much time

Statistics

The majority of people complete Ordinary Level Irish at Leaving Cert with 57% of students doing Ordinary Level in 2011,  32% of students completed Higher Level in 2011 with 11% completing Foundation Level in 2011. 

A total of 14359 students took Irish at Leaving Cert Higher Level in 2011. 

  • 13.7% of students got an A
  • 35.7% of students got a B
  • 34.5 % of students got a C
  • 15.2% of students got a D
  • 1% of students failed   
Exam Breakdown

Exam Breakdown Higher Level - Paper 1

Páipéar 1 Duration 2 hours 50 minutes (170 minutes) - 1 7 0 M A R C   
Comment Ceist 1 Ceapadóireacht (essay) 100 marks
1 out of 9 to doAllocate 80-90 minutes
Marks 2010 2009 2008 2007 2006
100 Rogha ceann amháin as: - AISTE - SCÉAL -ALT NUACHTÁIN / IRISE - DÍOSPÓIREACHT / ÓRÁID Rogha ceann amháin as: - AISTE - SCÉAL -ALT NUACHTÁIN / IRISE - DÍOSPÓIREACHT / ÓRÁID Rogha ceann amháin as: - AISTE - SCÉAL -ALT NUACHTÁIN / IRISE - DÍOSPÓIREACHT / ÓRÁID Rogha ceann amháin as: - AISTE - SCÉAL -ALT NUACHTÁIN / IRISE - DÍOSPÓIREACHT / ÓRÁID Rogha ceann amháin as: - AISTE - SCÉAL -ALT NUACHTÁIN / IRISE - DÍOSPÓIREACHT / ÓRÁID
Marks 2010 2009 2008 2007 2006
Comment Ceist 2 Léamhthuiscint 70 marks
Answer A and B (35 marks each)
Allocate 40 minutes for each
70 A-De Shiúl na gCos go Cathair Santiago   /     B-LAOCH GAEL-MHEIRICEÁNACH AR LÁR A-Gaeltacht Nuabhunaithe i gCeanada   /     B-FEAR NA MBEANN IS FEAR NA MEÁN A-TRÉIGEAN AN BHLASCAOID MHÓIR  /     B-CAIFE: AN tÓR DUBH A-Ealaín in Aghaidh an Chéasta  /     B- Ag Foghlaim ó Mheiriceá A-BRÍD ROGERS: Gaeilgeoir, Polaiteoir Mná agus Aire  /     B- AN TAOBH DORCHA DE GHAEL-MHEIRICEÁ

 

Exam Breakdown Higher Level - Paper 2

Páipéar 2 -  Duration 3 hours 20 minutes (200 minutes)
Marks  2010 2009 2008 2007 2006
Comment Ceist 1 Prós 40 marks
Answer A prós ainmnithe or B prós roghnach
Allocate 40 minutes
40 A- PRÓS AINMNITHE / B - PRÓS ROGHNACH A- PRÓS AINMNITHE / B - PRÓS ROGHNACH A- PRÓS AINMNITHE / B - PRÓS ROGHNACH A- PRÓS AINMNITHE / B - PRÓS ROGHNACH A- PRÓS AINMNITHE / B - PRÓS ROGHNACH
Marks  2010 2009 2008 2007 2006
Comment Ceist 2 Próstéacs breise Answer 1 of A,B,C,D - 40 marks
A- Gearrscéal
B- Úrscéal
C- Dírbheathaisnéisí
D- Drámaí
Allocate 40 minutes
40 A- Phádraic Uí Chonaire/CNUASACH GEARRSCÉALTA ROGHNACH A- Phádraic Uí Chonaire A- Phádraic Uí Chonaire A- Phádraic Uí Chonaire A- Phádraic Uí Chonaire
B- MÁIRE NIC ARTÁIN/ÚRSCÉAL ROGHNACH B- Máire Nic Artáin B- Máire Nic Artáin B- Máire Nic Artáin B- Máire Nic Artáin
C-A THIG NÁ TIT ORM/ DÍRBHEATHAISNÉIS ROGHNACH C- Mhaidhc Dainín - A Thig Ná Tit Orm C- Mhaidhc Dainín - A Thig Ná Tit Orm C- Mhaidhc Dainín - A Thig Ná Tit Orm C- Mhaidhc Dainín - A Thig Ná Tit Orm
D-AN TRIAIL/ DRÁMA ROGHNACH D- An Triail D- An Triail D- An Triail D- An Triail
Marks  2010 2009 2008 2007 2006
Comment Ceist 3 Filíocht
Answer A (filíocht ainmnithe) or B (filíocht roghnach) 35 marks
Allocate 30 minutes
Then answer C (dánta dualgais breise) 35 marks
Allocate 35 minutes
70 Filíocht Filíocht Filíocht Filíocht Filíocht
A-JACK nó  NÍL AON NÍ nó FAOISEAMH A GHEOBHADSA B -FILÍOCHT ROGHNAC A - (i)'Bímse Buan ar Buairt Gachor  ' nó 'Faoiseamh a Gheobhadsa' (ii) -'GEALT'?    B -FILÍOCHT ROGHNACH A - (i)'Bímse Buan ar Buairt Gachor  ' nó 'GEALT?' (ii) -''Faoiseamh a Gheobhadsa''?  B -FILÍOCHT ROGHNACH - C - DÁNTA DUALGAIS BREISE-'Dán do Mhelissa' / 'Oíche Nollaig na mBan' A - (i)'FAOISEAMH A GHEOBHADSA  ' nó 'JACK' (ii) -''NÍL AON NÍ''?  B -FILÍOCHT ROGHNACH - C - DÁNTA DUALGAIS BREISE-'DMAIGDILÉANA' / 'Úirchill a’ Chreagáin' A - (i)'Bímse Buan ar Buairt Gach Ló  ' nó 'GEALT?' (ii) -''NÍL AON NÍ''?    B -FILÍOCHT ROGHNACH - C - DÁNTA DUALGAIS BREISE-'AN CHÉAD DRÁMA' / 'AN tOILEÁN'
C-DÁNTA DUALGAIS BREISE- ÚIRCHILL AN CHREAGÁIN nó AN CHÉAD DRÁMA C - DÁNTA DUALGAIS BREISE-'An Mháthair'/'Dá mb’fhéidir arís dár gcumann'      
Marks  2010 2009 2008 2007 2006
Comment Ceist 4 Stair na teanga Answer 2 of a,b,c,d,e,f 30 marks
Allocate 35 minute
30 A- Breandán Ó hEithir A-Liam Ó Flaithearta A-Liam Ó Flaithearta A-Lámhscríbhinní na Sean-Ghaeilge B-An Ghaeilge mar Theanga Cheilteach. A-Brian Merriman
Pádraig Mac Piarais Máiréad Ní Ghráda Máiréad Ní Ghráda C-Máire Mhac an tSaoi; Deirdre Brennan; Piaras Feirtéar
Peig Sayers Piaras Feirtéar Piaras Feirtéar Art Mac Cumhaigh; Seathrún Céitinn; Séamas Dall Mac Cuarta
Biddy Jenkinson Máirtín Ó Direáin Máirtín Ó Direáin Máirtín Ó Cadhain; Breandán Ó hEithir; Antaine Ó Reachtaire
Nuala Ní Dhomhnaill Caitlín Maude Caitlín Maude Biddy Jenkinson; Eithne Strong Biddy Jenkinson
Seathrún Céitinn Séamas Ó Grianna (Máire) Séamas Ó Grianna (Máire) D-Na Dánta Grá Cúirte Eithne Strong
Deirdre Brennan Eithne Strong Eithne Strong E-Meath na Gaeilge sa Naoú hAois Déag. Áine Ní Ghlinn
Seán Ó Coisdealbha Áine Ní Ghlinn  B-Annála na gCeithre Máistrí Áine Ní Ghlinn  B-Annála na gCeithre Máistrí F- Pádraig Mac Piarais agus Athbheochan na Gaeilge. Cathal Ó Searcaigh B-Táin Bó Chuailgne
B An tSean-Ghaeilge; na gluaiseanna; logainmneacha na hÉireann; na Gaeltachtaí Foras Feasa ar Éirinn Foras Feasa ar Éirinn   Na Laoithe Fiannaíochta
C-=Scríbhneoirí Choláiste Lováin sa 17ú haois. Na hAislingí Polaitiúla Na hAislingí Polaitiúla   Na Gluaiseanna
D-Béaloideas na Gaeilge. An Dinnseanchas  C-Foras na Gaeilge; Údarás na Gaeltachta; Oireachtas na Gaeilge; Conradh na Gaeilge An Dinnseanchas C-Filíocht na mBard.;   Foras Feasa ar Éirinn
E-Meath na Gaeilge sa naoú haois déag D-Tionchar na dTeangacha Iasachta ar an nGaeilge D-Tionchar na dTeangacha Iasachta ar an nGaeilge   C-An Aisling Pholaitiúil
F-Príomhchanúintí na Gaeilge. E-An Rúraíocht E-An Rúraíocht   D-Dubhghlas de hÍde agus Athbheochan na Gaeilge
  F- Filíocht na mBard. F- Foras na Gaeilge; Údarás na Gaeltachta; Oireachtas na Gaeilge; Conradh na Gaeilge   E-Roinnt difríochtaí idir do rogha dhá cheann de na mórchanúintí sa Ghaeilge
        F- An Ghaeilge sna Meáin Chumarsáide.

 

Exam Breakdown Ordinary Level

Páipéar 1 Duration 2 hours 20 minutes (140 minutes) - 220 M A R C    
Comment Ceist 1 Ceapadóireacht (essay) Answer on 2 of A,B,C,D  
A- Aiste  
B- Scéal  
C- Litir  
D- Comhrá  
Internal choice in each 120 marks – 60 marks per essay  
Allocate 70 minutes, 35 mins each  
Marks 2010 2009 2008 2007 2006 2005
120 Rogha ceann amháin as: - AISTE - SCÉAL -LITIR -CÓMHRA  - Rogha ceann amháin as: - AISTE - SCÉAL -LITIR -CÓMHRA  - Rogha ceann amháin as: - AISTE - SCÉAL -LITIR -CÓMHRA  - Rogha ceann amháin as: - AISTE - SCÉAL -LITIR -CÓMHRA  - Rogha ceann amháin as: - AISTE - SCÉAL -LITIR -CÓMHRA  - Rogha ceann amháin as: - AISTE - SCÉAL -LITIR -CÓMHRA  -
Marks 2010 2009 2008 2007 2006 2005
Comment Ceist 2 Léamhthuiscint 100 marks  
Answer A and B (50 marks each)  
Allocate 30 mins for each  
100 A-'Agus anois an Aimsir …' / B-'Craoladh Digiteach – Todhchaí an Raidió Gaeilge?' A-Carrie Crowley: Bean Spéisiúil as Port Láirge   /     B-Des Bishop: Fear Grinn agus Gaeilgeoir A-Bean Spéisiúil ón bPolainn  /     B-Fear Gnímh as Fear Manach A-SPÉIRBHEAN EILE ÓN IARTHAR ÓRGA  /     B- AN TÍOGAR AGUS AN GALFAIRE ÓG A-SEAN BOYLAN: LAOCH NA PEILE AGUS SAOI NA SLÁINTE  /     B- RÍONA: AN RÉALTA DHÚBAILTE Ó CHORCAIGH A-Fiontraí agus Fear Gaeltachta  /     B- NA Turas Teanga
Páipéar 2 -  Duration 2 hours 20 minutes (140 minutes) - 110 M A R C      
Marks 2010 2009 2008 2007 2006 2005
Comment Roinn A Cúrsa Ainmnithe  
Ceist 1 Prós Ainmnithe  
Answer A and B  
A – 35 marks  
B – 20 marks  
40 PRÓS AINMNITHE PRÓS AINMNITHE PRÓS AINMNITHE PRÓS AINMNITHE PRÓS AINMNITHE  
Marks 2010 2009 2008 2007 2006 2005
Comment Ceist 2 Filíocht Ainmnithe  
Answer A and B  
A – 35 marks  
B – 20 marks  
Allocate 60 mins for each  
40 Filíocht Filíocht Filíocht Filíocht Filíocht Filíocht
A -'Jack'- nó- 'Faoiseamh a Gheobhadsa' A - 'GEALT  '/  'Bímse Buan ar Buairt Gachor  '                             nó A - 'Jack'/  'Bímse Buan ar Buairt Gachor  '                             nó A - 'GEALT  '/  'Níl Aon Ní  '                             nó A - 'GEALT  '/         'Jack'                      nó A - 'BRÍD ÓG NÍ MHÁILLE  '/  'Chlaon mé mo Cheann  '                             nó
b- 'GEALT?' B -'Jack' B -''Faoiseamh a Gheobhadsa'' B -'Jack' B -'Bímse Buan ar Buairt Gachor  ' B -'TREALL'
Marks 2010 2009 2008 2007 2006 2005
Comment Roinn B Cúrsa Roghnach  
Ceist 1  
Prós Roghnach  
Answer A and B  
A – 35 marks  
B – 20 marks  
70  Prós Roghnach  Prós Roghnach  Prós Roghnach  Prós Roghnach  Prós Roghnach  Prós Roghnach
Marks 2010 2009 2008 2007 2006 2005
Comment Ceist 2  
Filíocht Roghnach  
Answer A and B  
A – 35 marks  
B – 20 marks  
Allocate 60 mins for each  
30  Filíocht Roghnach  Filíocht Roghnach  Filíocht Roghnach  Filíocht Roghnach  Filíocht Roghnach  Filíocht Roghnach

 

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